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Section 5(2)

Holding Power (Informal Patients)

Civil Sections

What this section does

A short holding power to stop a voluntary (informal) inpatient from leaving hospital, while a fuller assessment or section application is arranged.

Who it applies to

Informal inpatients who are already in hospital and need to be stopped from leaving for their own health/safety or others' protection.

Your rights

Right to information and an IMHA. Report must be made by the doctor in charge quickly.

Time limits

Maximum 72 hours. Cannot be renewed. If longer detention needed, Section 2 or 3 must be applied within this period.

How to challenge it

Ask the hospital managers to discharge you. Holds are not tribunal reviewable but you can challenge via habeas corpus / judicial review.

Key cases

Case law on reasonableness of the doctor's report; R (A) on use of holding powers.

Last updated: 8/5/2026